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Making sense of old handwriting

Revision Lists


Ревиские сказки, commonly called revision lists in English, are taxation records that were kept following the establishment of a poll or head tax by Peter the Great. The name "revision lists" comes from the way that each record revises the information from the one taken before it. (You may also see the name of these records erroneously translated as "revision tales" or even "revision fairytales," as the modern translation of сказки has shifted from the earlier meaning of "account.")

Revisions usually took years to complete and sometimes required supplemental information to be taken between revision dates. The following are the dates of the ten revisions that were taken, as well as notes about their completion and coverage:

  • First revision: 1719-1724.
  • Second revision: 1743-1747.
  • Third revision: 1761-1767.
    • This was the first revision to record females.
    • The format of the lists was also standardized for this revision.
  • Fourth revision: 1781-1782.
    • This was the first revision to record residents of Belorussia and Ukraine.
  • Fifth revision: 1794-1795.
  • Sixth revision: 1811.
    • This revision was never completed because of the war against Napoleon.
    • Women were not included in this revision.
  • Seventh revision: 1815-1817.
    • The intention of this revision was to complete the unfinished sixth revision.
    • It also featured new printed and standardized forms.
  • Eighth revision: 1833-1835.
  • Ninth revision: 1850-1851.
    • This revision did not include some provinces in the western part of the Empire, which were recorded in a separate revision between the eighth and ninth revisions.
  • Tenth revision: 1857-1858.

Each individual was generally referred to as a душа, or soul, in the revision lists. Given that these records contain detailed information about households and the relationships between household members, they are used like censuses in genealogical research. While these records can be difficult to use because of the lack of consistent access to them (depending on the locality in question), the long time periods it took to take the revisions, and the absence of digital indexes for the record sets, revision lists still fill a vital role in connecting families and identifying relationships where they are available.

Format

Russian/10th Revision Radyvyliv ДАЖО 118-14-142 (complete)
"1858 рік. Ревізькі казки євреїв Кременецького повіту Волинської губернії," Radzivilova, Kremenets uyezd, Volyn gubernia, Russian Empire. Архів:Єврейське містечко (wikisource.org), ДАЖО, ф. 118, оп. 14, сп. 142, record of the tenth revision, page 7-8 of 696.

See a transcription and translation of this document

To simplify your reading of the documents you find, the following is a transcription and translation of the headings found on records of the tenth revision. While the information kept for each revision varies, this format should give you a good idea of the general format for other revisions as well. Spellings have been standardized to those used in modern Russian.

Ревизская Сказка
18 (last two digits of year) (month and day) дня (province name) губернии и (county name) округа (type of settlement- город, деревня, etc.) (name of settlement)
Ревизская Сказка
18 (last two digits of year) (month and day) дня (province name) губернии и (county name) округа (type of settlement- город, деревня, etc.) (name of settlement)
СемьиМужский полПо последней ревизии состояло и после оной прибылоИз того числа выбылоНыне на лицоСемьиЖенский полВо временной отлучкеНыне на лицо
No. 9 ревизииNo. 10 ревизииЛетаКогда именноЛетаNo. 9 ревизииNo. 10 ревизииС которого времениЛета
Revision List
18 (last two digits of year) (month and day) day (province name) province and (county name) county (type of settlement- сity, village, etc.) (name of settlement)
Revision List
18 (last two digits of year) (month and day) day (province name) province and (county name) county (type of settlement- сity, village, etc.) (name of settlement)
FamiliesMales[Age] according to the last revision (and [data] which came after it was taken)Who of that number has departedNow presentFamiliesFemalesOn a temporary leaveNow present
No. 9 RevisionNo. 10 RevisionYears [of age]When exactlyYears [of age]No. 9 RevisionNo. 10 RevisionFrom what time [since when]Years [of age]

Use the scroll bar to see the rest of the headings for this document type.

Based on just the headings, a list of information that could be taken from the tenth revision would include the following:

  • Family recording numbers from the previous revision (if applicable)
  • Family recording numbers for the current revision
  • Male household members and their relationship to the head of household and/or other members of the household
  • Female household members and their relationship to the head of household and/or other members of the household
  • Ages from the previous revision (if applicable)
  • Ages for the current revision
  • Reasons why someone was not present in the previous revision (for example, they were born after the previous revision)
  • Reasons why someone was not present in the current revision (for example, they moved away or died between revisions)

This, of course, is not a guarantee that each revision list will include every item listed or a great deal of detail about each point.


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